| |
|
|
Brief Historical Overview
|
University UNITED emerged from a number of organizational
initiatives. In 1977, the Economic Development Committee of the
Midway Civic and Commerce invited the District Councils bordering
University Avenue to participate in its meetings, which led to the
formal establishment of University UNITED in 1981. In the 1970's,
three Local Development Companies were working along the University
Avenue corridor. They later merged to form the University Midway
Local Development Company, which in turn formally merged with University
UNITED in 1991.
Over the years, University UNITED has undertaken a
variety of activities responding to the changing needs of the community.
These included a number of planning efforts, starting with the first
comprehensive planning study for the University Avenue corridor
in 1988. Early on, UNITED was also an implementation organization.
Its first and largest development project was the International
Marketplace Project, in 1989, funded with $1.5 million in federal
Urban Revitalization Action Program (URAP) dollars by the City of
St. Paul. This led to the creation of International Plaza (an Asian/International
mini-mall), and streetscape and façade improvements for businesses
in the two blocks between Western and Mackubin Avenues. In the intervening
years, UNITED has organized crime prevention efforts, promoted business
retention and expansion programs, established programs working with
new immigrant businesses, managed façade improvement programs,
created U-PLAN, organized the University Avenue Business Association
(UABA), and became a strong advocate for transit oriented development.
|
Click on the below links for information
on:
- Board Structure of University UNITED
- Board Members
- Staff Members
- University UNITED Funders
- By-Laws
- History
|
| Board Structure
of University UNITED:
The Board has a maximum of 12 members, including a representative
nominated by the University Avenue Business Association, and a representative
nominated by the newly created Community Advisory Board (described
below).At least one member shall be from Minneapolis. The term of
office shall be for three years, with staggered terms. Board members
can be elected for a maximum of two terms. The Board shall also
have up to five Special Community Director Positions nominated by
a neighborhood(s) in which a development project is located, who
shall serve for the duration of the time the project is active.
The current Board of UNITED shall approve the new Board members,
and the new Board will select its successors.
There shall also be a Community Advisory Board consisting
of representatives from each of the current organizational members
of University UNITED (below), excluding the business associations.
This group shall meet periodically, but no less than once a year,
to review the work plan of University UNITED, and when there is
a vacancy to nominate their representative to the UNITED Board.
- District 7 Planning Council - Thomas Dale
- District 8 Planning Council - Summit-University
- District 11 Community Council - Hamline-Midway Coalition
- District 12 Community Council - St Anthony Park
- District 13 Community Council - Union Park
- Prospect Park East River Road Improvement Association
- Aurora-St Anthony NDC
- Greater Frogtown Community Development Corporation
- Model Cities of St. Paul, Inc.
Back to top
|
|
University UNITED Board
Members
December, 2009
Individual Members:
Stuart Alger, Attorney, Leonard, Street, Deinard
Brenda Bailey, Model Cities CDC
Richard Gilyard, AIA, Architect
Isaac Graham, Western Bank
Ann Kaluzny, Travelers Corporation
Organizational Representatives:
University Avenue Business Association, Keith Johnson
Community Advisory Board Representative, Irna Landrum
Development Project Community Representatives:
Mike Madden, Union Park Community Council
Arie Kroeger, Hamline Midway Coalition
Sherman Eagles, St. Anthony Park Community Council
Back to top
|
|
Staff Member(s):
Photo
by Bill Klotz
|
Brian McMahon, Executive Director: Brian
started as Executive Director of University UNITED in January
2001. A trained architect, with degrees from the University
of Notre Dame and the Pratt Institute School of Architecture,
he has been working in the urban planning and redevelopment
field for over 20 years. He operated a real estate brokerage
and development company, and has completed a number of housing
and mixed-use projects. Recently he has worked as a consultant
to community groups, focusing on commercial corridor redevelopment
projects. In addition, he has received a number of research
grants from, among others, the Minnesota Humanities Commission
and the Minnesota Historical Society, and has written widely
on the subject of urban history. |
|
|
Adam Maleitzke, Master of Landscape
Architecture (2010)
Master of Urban & Regional Planning (2010), University
of Minnesota
B.A. Architecture, Urban Studies (2006), University of
Minnesota
A landscape architect, city planner and architect by training,
I have never been content to approach urban problems from one
perspective. I entered college as an architecture student, but
quickly developed a second interest in urban studies. A research
trip to Sweden allowed me to explore sustainable urban development
practices in a European context, where the design, engineering
and environmental professions are much more closely linked.
As program director of U-PLAN, a program of University UNITED,
I am able to synthesize my interests in planning and design
by providing GIS and architectural visioning services to clients
along the proposed Central Corridor light rail line in Saint
Paul, MN. My experiences have reinforced the importance of interdisciplinary
urban design processes to achieve positive environmental, social
and economic outcomes in the built environment.
Through various positions with neighborhood associations
and non-profits, I have also led planning processes for streetscapes,
parks, LRT station areas, and school grounds in partnership
with neighborhood groups, city departments and state agencies
and residents. I am especially interested in the intersection
of land use, infrastructure and public space, and I enjoy
developing design (right brain) and planning (left brain)
solutions to the problems that affect urban communities.
|
Back to top
|
|
University UNITED Funders:
- McKnight Foundation
- Minneapolis Foundation
- St. Paul Travelers Foundation
- City of St. Paul
- Metropolitan Council/Metro Commuter Services (contract with
Midway TMO)
- Bikes Belong Foundation (Midway TMO)
- Saint Paul Foundation
- The Bigelow Foundation
Back to top
|
BY-LAWS
OF UNIVERSITY UNITED
Adopted by Board on December 7, 2009
ARTICLE I: MISSION
Section 1. Mission. The mission of University UNITED
shall be:
(a) to plan for and implement commercial, housing, and transportation
development which will benefit residents and businesses within the
University Avenue corridor, and be consistent with the Central Corridor
Development Strategy adopted by the City of St. Paul, and the Station
Area Plans adopted by St. Paul and Minneapolis.
(b) to build relationships among stakeholders along University
Avenue;
(c) to promote the University Avenue corridor as a place to live,
work and conduct business; and
(d) to advocate for public and private decisions which benefit
the University Avenue corridor, but no substantial part of the activities
of the Corporation may include the carrying on of propaganda or
otherwise attempting to influence legislation.
Section 2. Vision. The vision of the Corporation
is that the University Avenue corridor will be a vital, thriving,
metropolitan hub which enhances people's quality of life and economic
well-being.
Section 3. Service Area. University UNITED has a
service area along the University Avenue corridor in that portion
of the Cities of Saint Paul and Minneapolis, Minnesota, described
as follows: The northern boundary is the southernmost main-line
railway track of the Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Railway Company,
north of Pierce Butler Route; the eastern boundary is the State
Capitol; the southern boundary is the center-line of Interstate
94; and the western boundary is the University of Minnesota, east-bank
campus.
ARTICLE II: BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 1. Selection of Directors. The Board of Directors
of the Corporation shall consist of up to twelve natural persons
appointed or elected by the voting members of the Corporation, including
a representative nominated by the University Avenue Business Association,
and a representative nominated by the newly created Community Advisory
Board (described below). At least one member shall be from Minneapolis.
The Board shall also include up to five Special Community Director
Positions nominated by a neighborhood(s) District Council in which
a development project is located, who shall serve for the duration
of the time the project is active. The current Board of UNITED shall
approve the new Board members, and the new Board will select its
successors.
The Community Advisory Board shall consist of representatives
from each of the current organizational members of University UNITED,
excluding the business associations, who wish to participate (below).
This group shall meet periodically, but no less than once a year,
to review the work plan of University UNITED, and to nominate their
representative to the UNITED Board when there is an available seat.
- District 7 Planning Council - Thomas Dale
- District 8 Planning Council - Summit-University
- District 11 Community Council - Hamline-Midway Coalition
- District 12 Community Council - St Anthony Park
- District 13 Community Council - Union Park
- Prospect Park East River Road Improvement Association
- Aurora-St Anthony NDC
- Greater Frogtown Community Development Corporation
- Model Cities Community Development Corporation
Section 2. Term. Except as otherwise provided
herein, each director on the Board of Directors of the Corporation
shall be appointed/elected to serve for a term of three years. A
director shall hold office for the term for which he or she was
appointed/elected and until her or his successor has been appointed/elected
and such successor has qualified, or until the director's death,
resignation or removal. No person shall serve on the Board of Directors,
as a director or for terms, either full or partial, aggregating
more than six years. Some of the initial Board appointments shall
be less than three years to allow for staggered terms.
Section 3. Resignation. Any director may resign his/her
membership at any time by giving written notice to the Board of
Directors or to the Chair. Such resignation shall take effect at
the date of the receipt of such notice or at any later time specified
therein; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance
of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.
Section 4. Removal and Vacancies. Any director may
at any time be removed with cause by a two-thirds vote of the Board
of Directors. Cause can include missing three consecutive meetings
of Board of Directors. Action to remove the director shall be preceded
by notice to the director stating the reasons for considering the
proposed action. The director in question shall have no vote on
the matter.
Any vacancy occurring because of the death, written resignation
or removal of a director shall be filled for the unexpired term
of such director.
Section 5. Non-voting Members. The Board of Directors
may establish classes of non-voting members based upon such criteria
as it shall from time to time determine. Non-voting members shall
be admitted or removed from membership by action of the Board of
Directors, where written notice of the proposed action has been
given to the members personally or by mail (postage prepaid), electronic
mail, or facsimile at least five (5) business days prior to the
meeting.
Section 6. Interest in Property. Directors of the
Corporation shall not, as such, have any right, title or interest
in the real or personal property of the Corporation.
ARTICLE III: MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 1. Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of
the Board of Directors shall be held at least every three months.
The meetings shall be at such time and place as determined by resolution
of the Board. Meetings may be held elsewhere, or at alternative
times, if the notice of the meeting clearly provides so. Notice
of any change in the place or time or holding any regular meeting,
or of any adjournment of a regular meeting to reconvene at a different
time or place, shall be given to the directors personally or by
mail (postage prepaid), electronic mail, or facsimile, or by telephone,
not less than two (2) days before the meeting, excluding the day
of the meeting, to all directors who were absent at the time such
action to schedule the meeting was taken.
Section 2. Special Meetings. Special meetings of
the Board of Directors for any purpose or purposes shall be called
by the Chair or at the written request of any director. Such request
shall state the purpose(s) for the proposed meeting. Written notice
of all special meetings shall be given to the directors, stating
the time and place thereof, and the purposes for which such meeting
is convened, personally or by mail (postage prepaid), electronic
mail, or facsimile at least five (5) business days prior to the
meeting. The business transacted at all special meetings shall be
confined to the subject or subjects stated in the notice and to
matters germane thereto, unless all directors of the Corporation
are present at such meeting and consent to the transaction of other
business.
Section 3. Quorum. Forty percent of the directors
of the Corporation shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for
the transaction of business by the Board of Directors, and the act
of a majority of the directors present at such meeting shall be
the act of the Board, except where otherwise provided by statute
or these By-laws. If a quorum is present when a duly called or held
meeting is convened, the directors present may continue to transact
business until adjournment, even though the proportion or number
otherwise required for a quorum is no longer present.
ARTICLE IV: OFFICERS
Section 1. Officers. The officers of the Corporation
shall consist of a Chair, a Vice Chair, and a Treasurer, who shall
be appointed by the Board of Directors, and such other officers
as may be appointed from time to time by the Board.
Section 2. Selection and Removal. The Board shall
elect officers at its January board meeting, with the new slate
of officers to begin their term at the subsequent Board meeting.
The term of office of each of the officers of the Corporation shall
be for one year or until the election of successors. Any officer
may be removed at any time prior to the expiration of his or her
term by a two-thirds vote of the Board of Directors, where written
notice of the proposed action has been given to the directors personally
or by mail (postage prepaid), electronic mail, or facsimile at least
five (5) business days prior to the meeting. Any vacancy occurring
in an executive office shall be filled by the Board of Directors,
where written notice of the election has been given to the directors
and alternates personally or by mail (postage prepaid), electronic
mail, or facsimile at least five (5) business days prior to the
meeting. No person shall serve as an officer of the Corporation
in the same office for more than three years.
Section 3. Chair. The Chair shall work with staff
to organize and set agendas for the Executive Committee; the Chair
shall chair meetings of the Executive Committee and Board of Directors;
shall serve as spokespersons for the Corporation; shall sign and
deliver in the name of the Corporation deeds, mortgages, bonds,
contracts, or other instruments pertaining to the business of the
Corporation, except in cases in which the authority to sign and
deliver is required by law to be exercised by another person or
is expressly delegated by the Corporation's organizational documents
or by the Board of Directors to another officer or agent of the
Corporation; shall maintain records of and, when necessary, certify
proceedings of the Board of Directors and members; and shall perform
other duties prescribed by the Board of Directors.
Section 4. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall monitor
and provide oversight for the accurate financial records for the
Corporation including the deposit of money, drafts, and checks in
the name of and to the credit of the Corporation in the banks and
depositories designated by the Board of Directors; the disbursement
of corporate funds including checks and drafts in the name of the
Corporation, as ordered by the Board of Directors; and shall provide
the Chair and the Executive Committee upon request and the Board
of Directors at each regular meeting of the Board of Directors written
account of transactions by the Treasurer and of the financial condition
of the Corporation.
ARTICLE V: COMMITTEES
Section 1. Executive Committee. The Executive Committee
of the Corporation shall have general active management of the business
of the Corporation and shall work with the staff to coordinate meetings
of the Board of Directors, assure good communications with and among
directors, promote linkages among committees and task forces, identify
resources, oversee finances, and otherwise see that orders and resolutions
of the Board of Directors are carried into effect. The chair shall
act as chair of the Executive Committee. In the interval between
meetings of the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee shall
have the authority of the Board of Directors to make critical, time-sensitive
management decisions, but shall at all other times be subject to
the control and direction of the Board of Directors, and shall have
no policy making authority except as may be expressly granted by
the Board of Directors. Actions taken by the Executive Committee
shall be reported in writing to the directors prior to or at the
next meeting of the Board of Directors.
Section 2. Members of the Executive Committee. The
Executive Committee shall include the Chair, the Vice-Chair, the
Treasurer, the head of staff (if any) of the Corporation, and any
others appointed by the Board of Directors. The Board shall appoint
persons to the Executive Committee at its January board meeting,
with the new appointed members of the Executive Committee to begin
their terms at the subsequent Board meeting. The term of office
for the Executive Committee shall be for one year or until the election
of successors. Any member of the Executive Committee may be removed
from the Executive Committee at any time prior to the expiration
of his or her term by a two-thirds vote of the Board of Directors,
where written notice of the proposed action has been given to the
directors personally or by mail (postage prepaid), electronic mail,
or facsimile at least five (5) business days prior to the meeting.
Any vacancy occurring on the Executive Committee shall be filled
by the Board of Directors, where written notice of the election
has been given to the directors personally or by mail (postage prepaid),
electronic mail, or facsimile at least five (5) business days prior
to the meeting. There shall be no limitation on the number of consecutive
terms a person may serve on the Executive Committee.
Section 3. Other Committees. The Board of Directors
may act by and through such other committees as may be specified
in resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors. Each such committee
shall have such duties and responsibilities as are granted to it
from time to time by the Board of Directors. Each such committee
shall at all times be subject to the control and direction of the
Board of Directors. Committee members, except as specifically provided
for the Executive Committee, need not be directors.
Section 4. Task Forces. The Board of Directors may
establish task forces to focus on specific goals of the Corporation
and outcomes. Task forces are time-limited, task-focused work groups
that develop recommendations to the Board of Directors for pursuing
possible action. Members of the task forces need not be directors.
Task forces shall generate a work plan that outlines goals, action
steps, persons responsible and expected results; shall seek representation
of vested parties and active involvement of community members in
the process; shall oversee any work plan approved by the Board of
Directors; and shall regularly report progress to the Board of Directors.
Task forces shall provide meeting agendas and minutes to the Executive
Committee for regular distribution to the directors and alternates.
Each task force shall at all times be subject to the control and
direction of the Board of Directors.
Section 5. Meetings and Voting. Meetings of each
committee or task force may be held at such time and place as are
announced at a previous meeting of the committee or task force.
Meetings of any committee or task force may also be called at any
time by the chairperson of the committee or task force or by the
Chair, with notice given to the committee or task force members
personally or by mail (postage prepaid), electronic mail, or facsimile,
or by telephone, at least five (5) business days prior to the meeting.
Appearance at a meeting is deemed to be a waiver of notice unless
the committee or task force member objects at the beginning of the
meeting to the transaction of business because the meeting is not
lawfully called or convened and the committee or task force member
does not participate in the meeting. At all meetings of a committee
or task force of the Corporation each member thereof shall be entitled
to cast one vote on any question coming before such meeting. The
presence of one-third of the membership of any committee or task
force of the Corporation shall constitute a quorum at any meeting
thereof, but the members of a committee or task force present at
any such meeting, although less than a quorum, may adjourn the meeting
from time to time. A majority vote of the members of a committee
or task force of the Corporation present at any meeting thereof,
if there be a quorum, shall be sufficient for the transaction of
business of such committee or task force. Any action that could
be taken at a committee or task force meeting may be taken by written
action signed by all members of the committee or task force.
ARTICLE VI: LIABILITY
Section 1. Indemnity. To the full extent permitted
by any applicable law, the Corporation shall indemnify each person
made or threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending
or completed civil, criminal, administrative, arbitration, or investigative
proceeding, including a proceeding by or in the right of the Corporation,
by reason of the former or present capacity of the person as director,
officer, employee, or member of a committee or task force of the
Corporation, or other person serving the Corporation in an official
capacity.
Section 2. Survival. The indemnification provided
by Section 1 of this Article shall continue as to a person who has
ceased to be a member, director, officer, employee, or member of
a committee or task force of the Corporation, or other person serving
the Corporation in an official capacity, shall inure to the benefit
of the heirs, executors and administrators of such person, and shall
apply whether or not the claim against such person arises out of
matters occurring before the adoption of this Section. Any indemnification
realized other than under this Section shall apply as a credit against
any indemnification provided by this Section.
Section 3. Insurance. The Corporation may, to the
full extent permitted by applicable law from time to time in effect,
purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or
was a member, director, officer, employee, or member of a committee
or task force of the Corporation, or other person serving the Corporation
in an official capacity against any liability asserted against such
person and incurred by such person in any such capacity.
Section 4. Conflicts of Interest. The Corporation
shall not enter into any contract or transaction with (a) one or
more its directors; or (b) an organization or business entity in
or of which a director is a director, officer, legal representative,
or has a material financial interest; unless the material facts
as to the contract or transaction and as to the director's or alternate's
interest are fully disclosed or known to the Board of Directors,
and the Board of Directors authorizes, approves, or ratifies the
contract or transaction in good faith by the affirmative vote of
a majority of the directors (without counting the interested director
or directors) present at a meeting of the Board of Directors at
which there is a quorum. Businesspeople serve at their own pleasure
and not as representatives of their employers or businesses. Failure
to comply with the provisions of this Section shall not invalidate
any contract or transaction to which the Corporation is party. All
contracts entered into by the Corporation shall include a clause
concerning conflict of interest. All directors will be required
to sign an annual Disclosure of Interest Questionnaire. The Board
shall enact additional Conflict of Interest Policy requirements
from time to time as it deems appropriate.
ARTICLE VII: MISCELLANEOUS
Section 1. Fiscal Year. The Board of Directors shall
set the fiscal year of the Corporation.
Section 2. Audit. An independent review of the financial
operations of the Corporation shall be completed no less than biennially
by a financial consultant selected by the Board of Directors. Additional
audits shall be completed as required by the funders of the Corporation
and governmental or regulatory authorities.
Section 3. Electronic Communications. A conference
among directors, or members of a committee or task force by any
means of communication through which such persons may simultaneously
hear each other during the conference is a meeting of the members,
Board of Directors, committee or task force, as the case may be,
if the same notice is given of the conference as would be required
for a meeting, and if the number of persons participating in the
conference would be sufficient to constitute a quorum at a meeting.
Participation in a meeting by that means constitutes presence in
person at the meeting.
Section 4. Amendments. The Articles of Incorporation
of the Corporation and these By-laws may be amended by a two-thirds
vote at a duly constituted meeting of the Board of Directors. All
directors shall be notified of any proposed amendments at least
sixty (60) days prior to the action of the Board of Directors to
change the By-laws. Such notice shall include the full text of the
proposed amendments and the changes from the existing By-laws. Any
substantive amendments made to the proposed amendments to the by-laws
at the duly constituted meeting of the board of directors shall
not be put to a final vote until the next regular board of directors
meeting, after notice has been provided to each voting member of
the full text of the final proposed amendments to the by-laws.
Section 5. Authority to Borrow and Encumber Assets.
No director, officer, agent, employee, or member of a committee
or task force of the Corporation shall have any power or authority
to borrow money on its behalf, to pledge its credit or to mortgage
or pledge its real or personal property except within the scope
and to the extent of the authority delegated by resolutions adopted
from time to time by the Board of Directors. Authority may be given
by the Board of Directors for any of the above purposes and may
be general or limited to specific instances.
Section 6. Deposit of Funds. All funds of the Corporation
shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Corporation
in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the Board
of Directors may approve or designate, and all such funds shall
be withdrawn only in the manner or manners authorized by the Board
of Directors from time to time.
Back to top
|
|
More Complete History of University
UNITED:
Revised May 4, 2009
In 1977 leaders at the Midway Civic and Commerce sought to improve
relations with the area's residential community and invited the
district councils bordering University Avenue to participate in
their Economic Development Committee meetings. University UNITED,
a collaboration of businesses and residents, was founded in 1981as
an outgrowth of these meetings. Also during the 1970's, the U.S.
Small Business Administration set up a program to work with local
agencies called Local Development Companies (LDC) to funnel low-interest
loans to small businesses. Three LDCs had been organized along the
University Avenue corridor. They later merged to form the University
Midway Local Development Company, which in 1991 merged with University
UNITED.
A watershed moment in UNITED's history was the commissioning of
a comprehensive planning study for the University Avenue Corridor
by Chair Bruce Davis in 1987, who had raised funds from the McKnight
Foundation. The consultant team of Dahlgren, Shardlow, and Uban
was retained, and they completed a report entitled the University
Avenue Corridor Study, which described the potential for new commercial
and housing development along the corridor. This was largely adopted
into the City Comprehensive Plan, although the recommendations about
infill housing were not included.
UNITED's first and largest implementation effort was the International
Marketplace Project, funded in the early 1990s with $1.5 million
in federal Urban Revitalization Action Program (URAP) dollars provided
by the City of St. Paul. This program included financing for the
development of International Plaza (an Asian/International mini-mall),
streetscape improvements including 17 new ornamental street lanterns,
and façade improvements for 17 businesses in the two block
stretch between Western and Mackubin Avenues. By 1993, the program
had leveraged $3.4 in private investment, the creation of 65 full-time
and 12 part-time jobs, and 35 new businesses.
The coordinator of the URAP/ International Marketplace Project,
Dave Gagne, was hired as the first staff person of UNITED. Under
Gagne's leadership UNITED took on several new projects, including
the "Gateway" Project to revitalize the University and
Raymond intersection and the Commercial Revitalization Project for
façade improvements between Lexington and Rice.
In 1990 UNITED established the University/Dale Task Force, which
helped facilitate the closing of the pornographic Faust Theatre
and led to the City acquisition of the south west corner, where
the Rondo Library now stands.
UNITED's next major endeavor, also funded by the McKnight Foundation,
was the Business Retention and Expansion (BR&E) survey of 1995,
led by UNITED's first full-time executive director Michael Darger.
This study looked at the needs of 31 Midway manufacturing firms
that paid living wage wages and had a potential interest in expanding.
The survey found that the issue of greatest concern was finding,
retaining, and training a quality workforce. Several programs emerged
from this study. Over a period of five years, UNITED organized eight
Midway Job and Opportunity Fairs and more than a dozen workshops
which attracted more than 200 employers and thousands of jobseekers.
UNITED also established a School/Business Partnership, a CEO of
Manufacturers Roundtable, and the Midway Commercial Space Inventory.
This program won an "Exemplar" award from BR&E International
in 1998.
In the mid-to-late 1990's UNITED organized several task forces
on issues related to crime prevention including prostitution, "cruising"
on University Avenue and crime problems facing new immigrant business
owners on University Avenue. Under the leadership of Executive Director
Irene Rodriguez, this effort led to the creation of the Empowerment
of New American Business Leaders (ENABLE) Program, a partnership
between UNITED, the St. Paul Police Department, and other community
stakeholders. In 1999 and 2000, the ENABLE Program won national
recognition as a model of community-oriented policing.
In 1997 UNITED helped create the Midway Design Collaborative, which
established the University Avenue Development Principles, and evolved
into the University Avenue Corridor Initiative (UACI). In 2000,
UNITED, the UACI, and the Midway Chamber of Commerce jointly established
the "Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design" (CPTED)
STAR Program. This was awarded $300,000 in City STAR monies to help
University Avenue businesses make exterior improvements consistent
with CPTED principles.
In 2001, new Executive Director Brian McMahon helped complete the
merger of University UNITED and the University Avenue Corridor Initiative,
and refocused UNITED on issues of brick and mortar development and
planning. In that year, UNITED partnered with nonprofit housing
developer Central Community Housing Trust to propose Lexington Park,
a 350 unit mixed-use housing development on the southwest corner
of University and Lexington, as an alternative to a proposed Home
Depot. UNITED also prepared an extensive research report on Student
Housing Options in the Midway which detailed the case for student
housing on University Avenue for area colleges and universities.
In 2001 UNITED prepared a funding application to the Metropolitan
Council for a study of transit-oriented development opportunities
at the University Avenue intersections at Snelling and Lexington,
and a $70,000 grant was awarded to the City of St. Paul. UNITED's
board passed a resolution in 2001 calling for the creation of 2,000
new housing units in the corridor over the next decade - at a time
when no housing had been built on the corridor in over 75 years.
In that year UNITED released its first newsletter, Corridor Connections,
and created its first website, www.universityunited.com.
In 2002, UNITED's board approved a resolution adopting Transit-Oriented
Development (TOD) as the framework by which the organization would
judge development proposals for the corridor. This significant policy
change was incorporated directly into the organizational bylaws.
UNITED organized a lecture series entitled "Making a Great
Street" which featured experts in the areas of housing, transportation,
public art, and placemaking, and presented an exhibit entitled "Big
Plans" which showcased the dozens of proposals that had been
developed for University Avenue over the years. The lecture series,
exhibit and many other community meetings were held in UNITED's
first Planning Center, at 712 University Avenue. A Housing Task
Force utilized the maps and aerial photographs at the Center to
identify priority sites for 3,000 new housing units in a report
issued that year.
In addition to increasing housing, jobs, tax base, and environmental
sustainability, transit oriented development is a very effective
crime-prevention tool because it incorporates CPTED principles.
A mix of land uses with "eyes on the street", and an attractive
and welcoming pedestrian environment, is a proven deterrent of crime
and anti-social behavior. UNITED has continued its historic role
in crime prevention by also offering workshops for merchants and
facilitating community meetings with the police department.
There were several other significant bylaws' changes in 2002. Board
members were empowered to vote with "autonomy" thereby
allowing organizational representatives to make decisions at the
meetings. Additionally, a category of business representatives selected
by the full Board replaced the earlier model of having the Midway
Chamber of Commerce designate the business delegates. Finally, two
new organizational members were admitted, the Greater Frogtown Community
Development Corporation, and the Prospect Park East River Road Improvement
Association in Minneapolis.
UNITED formed a Task Force in 2002 to research activities and development
opportunities in the 1,200 acre Midway industrial area. As part
of this multi-year study, UNITED did considerable research on the
development potential of biotechnology clusters. It also commissioned
a transportation study which demonstrated the inadequacy of the
existing infrastructure, which would be further exacerbated by planned
development. UNITED also proposed a new north-south bridge at Vandalia
Street crossing the BNSF train tracks to increase connectivity.
As part of its ongoing study of the industrial area, UNITED, later
partnered with the Green Institute and sponsored a one-day workshop
with a panel of international experts on the potential for using
a new power plant for the Rock-Tenn recycling plant as the centerpiece
for a larger eco-industrial complex.
In 2002, UNITED invested considerable effort to improve the appearance
of the proposed Menard's Home Improvement Store at Prior and University.
It retained an architectural consultant who did numerous façade
sketches, and organized several community meetings. This set the
pattern for how UNITED dealt with future development proposals.
For several years, University UNITED operated as the fiscal sponsor
for the Midway Transportation Management Organization (TMO), a new
transportation advocacy group. In 2002, this group was incorporated
into UNITED as an operating program, led by staff member Russ Stark.
The 25th Anniversary of University UNITED was celebrated in 2002
with an exhibit of historic pictures of University Avenue. That
year was also the start of one of UNITED's most successful ongoing
activities, the Annual Awards Program, with the first event held
at Andy's Garage.
In 2003, UNITED initiated a major, multi-year study of the Midway
retail centers which included extensive survey and outreach work,
market research, and architectural visioning. UNITED also continued
to be a strong advocate for TOD as part of the planning process
for the Lexington and Snelling intersections.
UNITED took the lead on opposing a proposed CVS drug store at Snelling
and University which did not meet TOD criteria. UNITED offered specific
design alternatives and options which it had generated at a very
well-attended design charrette led by almost a dozen architects.
Through intense negotiations, and an appeal to the city Council,
some improvements to the project were secured.
A very successful charrette was also held for Dickerman Park, a
linear green space between Fairview and Aldine Avenues, which was
owned by the city - but unrecognized as a community asset. Funding
was secured to do a master plan, completed by the noted landscape
architecture firm of Coen + Partners.
Development activity on the corridor intensified in 2004 with the
acquisition of the 8 acre parcel on the south west corner of Lexington
and University. The new owner proposed subdividing the site into
four or five lots which would be sold separately for suburban-style
developments. UNITED strongly opposed the lot splits, as well as
proposals to build a single story Aldi's, a single story TCF Branch
Bank, and various other aspects of the development. Through intense
negotiation and a number of formal appeals to City Council, the
individual projects were improved. Aldi's added considerable height
to their building abutting the University Avenue frontage. TCF added
a second floor and reduced the number of drive-through lanes. Continued
community pressure over the next several years helped ensure several
high-quality projects including the Wilder Foundation headquarters,
and Carty Heights, a senior citizens housing complex.
From 2004 on, UNITED led strong campaigns to have the city enact
a temporary TOD overlay zoning district and permanent TN zoning.
This was based upon extensive research into best practices from
other cities around the country and the development of a draft model
ordinance which received considerable support.
With the interest in the Dickerman Park project, and the successful
development at Episcopal Homes on the south west corner of Fairview
and University, and the potential for a new YMCA and refurbished
Griggs Midway complex, UNITED felt the time was right in 2005 to
do a master plan for the entire Fairview intersection. It retained
the architectural firm of Hokanson, Lunning and Wende to look at
all the development potential at the corner and explore ways for
coordinating individual projects addressing such issues as parking,
open space, circulation, storm water management and the like. The
plan was presented to all the impacted property owners and the city,
sparking discussions about ways to coordinate future development.
UNITED continued researching Midway retail issues and envisioned
a complete revamping of the three adjoining shopping centers. It
challenged a developer agreement between the city and RK Midway
that was made without any community input, and opposed a proposal
to bring in big-box development at Snelling and University. UNITED
also opposed the demolition of the Midway Sheraton Hotel to make
way for a new SuperTarget project. In every instance where UNITED
played an oppositional role, it offered architectural drawings detailing
alternative options. While UNITED did not often prevail on its challenges,
it usually was able to negotiate incremental improvements that made
the projects more in keeping with TOD guidelines. Before the Midway
Sheraton was torn down, UNITED hosted a very well attended University
Avenue Development Exposition in the convention area that displayed
dozens of projects along the corridor in various stages of development.
In 2005, St. Paul, Ramsey County and the state initiated the Snelling
University Congestion Study (SUCS) a transportation study which
ultimately moved towards recommending a six lane tunnel under University
and Snelling. UNITED participated in a broad community effort opposing
this proposal because of its disruptive impact on the pedestrian
environment and the prospects for transit-oriented development at
that critical intersection. UNITED repeated its call for a study
of the larger traffic system bounded by I-94 on the south, Highway
36 on the north, and 35E on the east and 35W on the west.
It became increasingly clear that the lack of a corridor merchant's
group left small businesses underrepresented in many of the important
community discussions. In 2005 UNITED made efforts to organize the
retailers and established the University Avenue Merchants Association.
While it had successful programs and good attendance at a number
of events over the years, real success did not come until 2008 when
staff member, Linda Winsor, took over the project. Renamed the University
Avenue Business Association (UABA), it now has over 150 active members,
a slate of elected officers, a strong executive committee, and will
soon be moving to a membership fee structure and a more independent
role. It has become the most important and effective voice of small
businesses along the corridor.
Several important research projects commenced in 2005, including
an examination of how the property tax system impacts development,
and a study by the Midway TMO of parking along the corridor. When
completed in subsequent years, both reports had significant policy
impacts.
In 2005 there was considerable discussion about the upcoming light
rail project, and UNITED's potential role in this development. UNITED
opted for several reasons to not take a significant role. Because
it was already perceived as an advocate for LRT, UNITED felt it
could not play an impartial community convening role. Additionally,
because UNITED was very focused on land use issues and promoting
TOD, it believed that taking a major role in LRT would unduly complicate
its relations with property owners - many of whom harbored serious
misgivings about LRT. For that reason in June, 2005, UNITED commenced
an effort to form a new, independent community organization that
would represent the neighborhood associations along the corridor
in the important work relating to LRT. UNITED provided start-up
funding for a staff person and was successful in securing multi-year
funding for the new group, which eventually became known as the
District Councils Collaborative.
With the increasing pace of planning for land use, LRT, and various
development proposals, UNITED responded in 2006 by creating U-PLAN,
a community-based planning and design studio, which offers technical
support service to stakeholders along the corridor. Operating from
a storefront at 1956 University, U-PLAN has provided maps, graphics,
drawings and research reports to scores of community organizations,
small businesses, and stakeholders. One of its most successful programs
was the AIA 150, which was a partnership with the St. Paul Chapter
of the American Institute of Architects, marking the 150th anniversary
of their national organization. Over 50 volunteer architects and
designers worked with property owners on fourteen blocks along University
Avenue to do "visioning studies" showing how their sites
could be redeveloped over time to better take advantage of the light
rail project.
The block at the north east corner of University and Snelling was
the initial pilot project. Working with Russ Stark of the Midway
TMO, a very detailed plan was developed for shared off-street parking.
This effort has served as the model for several subsequent parking
studies.
At the request of various community organizations, U-PLAN played
a significant role in reviewing several major development proposals
including a SuperTarget at Hamline Avenue, and a second proposal
for Home Depot at Snelling and the St. Anthony Frontage Road. Numerous
options and alternatives for these projects were developed. University
UNITED took the lead on strongly advocating for improvements that
would make the projects more transit and pedestrian friendly.
In 2006, the TMO hired its first full time staff person, Jessica
Treat, and launched the Midway in Motion project promoting walking,
biking and transit.
In 2007 UNITED created an environmental working group with the
goal of promoting the University Avenue corridor as one of the "greenest
streets" in the country. Conversations are ongoing with a number
of environmental groups and utility companies about the possibility
of creating a "one stop shop" for small businesses to
learn about the variety of conservation and retrofit programs. UNITED
and U-PLAN did considerable research on best-practices in cities
around the country and drafted a model environmental ordinance for
the consideration of St. Paul. It has also established a carbon
footprint calculator and did a baseline model for the corridor and
hopes to continue tracking progress in future years.
The preliminary design of the LRT project unveiled in 2007 and
2008 raised great concern in the community. In three of the most
transit dependent neighborhoods on the eastern end of the Avenue,
stations were spaced a mile apart. Almost all on-street parking
spaces were eliminated. There was a backpedaling on the commitment
for extensive streetscape improvements. In 2008, UNITED reversed
its earlier decision to not engage around the LRT issue primarily
because of the growing acceptance of the project by the community
and emergence of a consensus around critical issues, and the need
to address critical technical elements that were not being addressed
by other organizations. It was recognized that U-PLAN could play
a unique role in reviewing the details of the LRT proposal, and
the related issues of parking and streetscape.UNITED collaborated
with other groups in strongly advocating for improvements to the
preliminary design proposal. U-PLAN prepared maps showing how the
transit-dependant populations were not being adequately served,
and other graphics showing the potential development opportunities
around some of the "missing" stations. U-PLAN also played
a pivotal role in "translating" the official Met Council
civil engineering drawings of the LRT project to 3D drawings that
were more easily understood. This led to a formal request by Minneapolis
and St. Paul for improved graphic materials from Met Council. U-PLAN
also prepared numerous maps and drawings documenting how the loss
of street parking would impact small businesses and the pedestrian
environment, and also developed alternative options.
For reasons relating to fundraising, UNITED decided in 2008 to
separate from the District Councils Collaborative.
History and culture greatly influence planning and development
discussions. Recognizing the need for more engagement, UNITED in
2008 helped organize the University Avenue History Group. Several
workshops were presented on researching local history, and a website
on University Avenue history was created. UNITED received a grant
from the Minnesota Sesquicentennial Commission to do an exhibit
on the history of the University and Prior Avenue intersection which
opened at the Landmark Center in 2009.
In 2008 UNITED helped convene the Frogtown Rondo Partnership which
received a grant from the Ford Foundation to participate in a national
pilot project that aimed to bring technology tools and resources
to communities that were experiencing significant change as a result
of a project like light rail. This collaboration did considerable
research and data gathering and developed a variety of innovative
tools and modeling programs.
From its earliest days, UNITED has benefited from the strong, progressive
leadership of its Board comprised of neighborhood and business representatives
reflective of the diverse interests of the community. UNITED has
also been fortunate to receive strong financial support from area
foundations and corporations.
Over the past 30 years the work of University UNITED has been quite
diverse and has constantly evolved with the changing needs of the
community. From crime prevention, to workforce development, to engaging
on future development projects, the connecting thread has been the
ability of UNITED to bring together businesses and residents for
the betterment of the people living and working along the University
Avenue corridor.
Back to top
|
|